Толковый словарь английского языка - grammar
Grammar
grammar
noun see: gram Date: 14th century 1. the study of the classes of words, their inflections, and their functions and relations in the sentence, a study of what is to be preferred and what avoided in inflection and syntax, 2. the characteristic system of inflections and syntax of a language, a system of rules that defines the grammatical structure of a language, 3. a ~ textbook, speech or writing evaluated according to its conformity to grammatical rules, the principles or rules of an art, science, or technique , ~ian noun
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1.
n. 1 a the study or rules of a language's inflections or other means of showing the relation between words, including its phonetic system. b a body of form and usages in a specified language (Latin grammar). 2 a person's manner or quality of observance or application of the rules of grammar (bad grammar). 3 a book on grammar. 4 the elements or rudiments of an art or science. 5 Brit. colloq. = grammar school. Phrases and idioms grammar school 1 Brit. esp. hist. a selective State secondary school with a mainly academic curriculum. 2 Brit. hist. a school founded in or before the 16th c. for teaching Latin, later becoming a secondary school teaching academic subjects. 3 US a school intermediate between primary and high school. Derivatives grammarless adj. Etymology: ME f. AF gramere, OF gramaire f. L grammatica f. Gk grammatike (tekhne) (art) of letters f. gramma -atos letter of the alphabet ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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